重症心肌炎患者治疗中丙种球蛋白对心肌损伤与心功能及血清免疫学指标的影响分析

Effects of gamma globulin on myocardial injury, cardiac function and serum immunological indexes in patients with severe myocarditis

  • 摘要: 目的 研究重症心肌炎治疗中丙种球蛋白对心肌损伤指标、心功能指标及血清免疫学指标的影响,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法 按数字表法将72例重症心肌炎患者平均分为对照组和研究组,各36例;对照组患者采用传统治疗方法,研究组患者在传统治疗方法基础上加用丙种球蛋白治疗,比较两组患者临床指标、疗效等。结果 治疗4周后两组BNP、CK-MB、cTnT水平均明显低于各自治疗前(P<0.05);治疗4周后研究组BNP、CK-MB、cTnT水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05),研究组患者治疗后4周和治疗后3月LVEF和LV对比均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学差异(P<0.05),对照组治疗总有效率为80.6%显著低于研究组94.4%(P<0.05)。结论 丙种球蛋白的抗炎症和抗病毒作用,可减少重症心肌炎对心脏的损伤,保护患者心肌细胞,迅速消除体内病毒,改善临床表现,值得临床推广。

     

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of gamma globulin on myocardial injury, cardiac function and serum immunological indexes in patients with severe myocarditis, so as to provide references for clinical treatment. METHODS A total of 72 cases of severe myocarditis patients were divided into control group and study group according to digital table method, with 36 cases in each group. Patients in control group were treated with traditional method, while in study group were treated with traditional method combined with gamma globuli. The clinical indexes and efficacies of the two groups were compared. RESULTS The BNP, CK-MB and cTnT levels of 4 weeks after treatment of the two groups were all much less than before treatment respectively (P<0.05). The BNP, CK-MB and cTnT of 4 weeks after treatment of study group were less than those of control group (P<0.05). LVEF and LV of 4 weeks and 3 months after treatment of study group were all better than those of control group, with significant differences (P<0.05). The total effective rate of control group was 80.6%, which was much less than 94.4% study group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION The anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects of gamma globulin can reduce the severity of myocarditis on the heart damage, protect myocardial cells of patients, rapidly eliminate the virus in vivo, and improve clinical performance, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

     

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