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        Single Piece have been peer-reviewed and accepted, which are not yet assigned to volumes /issues, but are citable by Digital Object Identifier (DOI).
        Development and validation of triplex quantitative real-time PCR assay for detection of human rhinovirus, human metapneumovirus and human bocavirus
        JIA Yan, LUO Ziyuan, LEI Yu, CHEN Jing, LU Zhantao, CHEN Xia, TONG Qi, ZENG Yao, YAO Jie
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260802
        Abstract PDF
        Summary of integrated evidence on key predictive factors for early identification of sepsis in emergency department based on clinical decision-making process
        LU Xuefei, ZHANG Xiaoyu, CAO Zhijie, MA Lina, MA Jing, WANG Siyi, ZHANG Li
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260791
        Abstract PDF
        Continuous monitoring of medical water and countermeasures for control of health care-associated infections in medical institutions
        MA Yue, XU Yifan, TAN Lu, ZHENG Yanqun, HUANG Ting
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260540
        Abstract PDF
        Research progress and application of bacteriophages in prevention and control of health care-associated infections
        GAO Guangjun, KONG Dewan, XU Jie
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260289
        Abstract PDF
        Analysis of antimicrobial resistance genes and virulence factors of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae based on whole-genome sequencing
        TU Haijian, CHEN Zhanfei, CHEN Shujuan, LI Xing, ZENG Jianying, LIN Hua
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260714
        Abstract PDF
        Epidemiological characteristics of human bocavirus infection in hospitalized children in Ningbo from 2019 to 2025
        MAO Bibo, CHEN Daina, LI Zhuoling, LU Wenbo, LIU Wenyuan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260656
        Abstract PDF
        Cost-benefit analysis of environmental hygiene management measures in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation wards
        WANG Yingying, WANG Xiaohui, ZHANG Pan, PENG Yaguang, JING Yuanfang, CHEN Fangjiao, YANG Jun, TIAN Jian
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260667
        Abstract PDF
        Antibacterial activity of berberine against Staphylococcus aureus and its underlying molecular mechanism of biofilm inhibition
        WANG Xiaoqi, HU Jue, CHEN Chunjing, LU Fangguo
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260548
        Abstract PDF
        Clinical characteristics and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enteritis isolates from a maternal and child health hospital in Guangzhou from 2018 to 2025
        CHEN Wenjing, MAI Qiongdan, LUO Yasha, LAI Weiming, MAI Rongjia, LUO Ruilin, TANG Zishan, LUO Mingyong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260709
        Abstract PDF
        Health care-associated carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections among hospitalized patients of surgery department: a 1∶1 ratio of case-control study
        JIANG Haining, YU Yingjun, XUE Hanwen, SUN Ze, FANG Xianglan, LIAO Hanlin, MENG Kun, XIE Duoshuang
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268079
        Abstract PDF
        Efficacy of radiomics integrated with multimodal prediction model of clinical features in prediction of mortality risk of HIV infection patients complicated with Talaromyces marneffei pneumonia during hospital stay
        ZHAO Chunyan, SONG Chang, XIE Zhouhua, HUANG Xuewen, SONG Shulin, ZHU Qingdong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-252744
        Abstract PDF
        Epidemiological characteristics of influenza in a hospital of Nantong from 2024 to 2025 and association with meteorological factors
        GAO Zhihua, CHEN Yingchun, PENG Wenbin, CHEN Linyuan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260623
        Abstract PDF
        Performances of Chinese large language models in decision support for prevention and control of health care-associated Candida auris infection
        LI Weiming, LIU Yanhong, BAI Xuejiao, DENG Yiyu, LIANG Dalian
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260681
        Abstract PDF
        Study on evidence-based nursing interventions to abdominal aortic aneurysm patients at risk of infection following stent implantation and their effects
        PAN Xiaoxia, HU Zhifei, MA Yao, WANG Dongmei, SHI Shuaiping, HUANG Huanhuan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260293
        Abstract PDF
        Immunoprotective effect of active protein mixture derived from novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion strain "B/R"
        TANG Xinyu, CHEN Honghong, ZHANG Jie, HU Yanguang, LI Xiaomei, XU Feng, DONG Jiangtao, XU Fang, LIANG Su, LIU Xiaoling, WU Fang, XU Haoqi, ZHANG Wanjiang
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260787
        Abstract PDF
        Measures for disinfection of central-line indwelling catheters of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and their application effects
        WANG Caixia, ZHANG Xiaoling, ZHANG Man, HUA Xiaoduo, SONG Lingling, DENG Muhong, QIU Suhong, XU Qian
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260402
        Abstract PDF
        Predictive value of peripheral blood CD64, IL-1β and PAC-1 levels for the prognosis of patients with severe pneumonia complicated by septic shock
        DONG Zhaogang, YANG Xin, WU Ao
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260489
        Abstract PDF
        Formulation of expert consensus on general management guidelines for infectious disease prevention and control in workplace
        LIU Mingyan, XING Jingyu, HAO Mengmeng, LUO Sisi, JIANG Yan, GUO Liping
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260101
        Abstract PDF
        Genomic epidemiology of ST11-KL25 hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clones
        ZHAN Wenfang, RUAN Haitao, GAO Fanglin
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260161
        Abstract PDF
        Characteristics of contamination by microbes and antimicrobial resistance genes on surfaces in dental clinics
        LIANG Menghan, LYU Yang, CHEN Xi, QU Changfeng
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260060
        Abstract PDF
        Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine in intervening in sepsis via regulation of intestinal flora
        RONG Jilintai, SU He, ZHANG Ruifen, ZHANG Hairong, JIA Tingting, GUO Sihan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-253094
        Abstract PDF
        Survey on current management status of external medical devices and implants in medical institutions in Tianjin
        XIAO Gguoqing, WANG Jun, CAO Hongjing, WANG Xiaoping, SHEN Jing, YUAN Guangjie, SHI Qi, CHU Jinping
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260427
        Abstract PDF
        Spatiotemporal distribution and antimicrobial resistance profiles of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae in environmental wastewater in Pudong New Area, Shanghai
        WANG Wenqing, YOU Shuqi, HU Bingqing, YANG Bowen, LIANG Yanru, WANG Xiao
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260163
        Abstract PDF
        Therapeutic effect of copper nanoparticles hybridized with glycyrrhizic acid on MRSA infections
        HE Ao, LI Qiang, LI Xiaoye, ZHANG Yu, ZHENG Jinben, DONG Heng, MOU Yongbin
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260355
        Abstract PDF
        Epidemiological characteristics， risk factors and control strategies for gastrointestinal endoscopy-associated infections
        YAN Xiaoping, LI Yuliang, LIU Dongmei, ZHOU Yingying
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260955
        Abstract PDF
        Drug resistance， virulence characteristics and biological characteristics of clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Foshan and Qingyuan
        WANG Ziqi, YAN Jia, YE Zhenglong, CUI Donglan, PAN Hongliang, WU Kuihai, ZENG Rongfei, WANG Yue, XU Lingqing
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260855
        Abstract PDF
        Evaluation of economic burden of elderly ICU patients with major diagnostic categories of CRE health care-associated infections based on CHS-DRG
        WANG Yumu, YIN Weiqin, YANG Le
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268058
        Abstract PDF
        In vitro and in vivo activities and mechanisms of omadacycline combined with fluconazole against drug-resistant Candida albicans
        WANG Xin, MENG Qingyi, ZHOU Bingni, NIU Tiehuan, LIU Lin, LI Xiuyun
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260366
        Abstract PDF
        Epidemiological analysis of pathogens causing respiratory tract infections based on targeted high-throughput sequencing
        WANG Xiaozhen, WANG Shuang, HAN Xiurui, CHEN Xiaoli, WU Xuejie, WANG Jiliang, HAO Yingying, DONG Hao
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268077
        Abstract PDF
        Exposure to routine clinical dosage of polymyxin B among elderly critically ill patients and assessment of curative effect
        PENG Jia, LI Meiyun, CHEN Shenjue, ZHOU Guangqing, DENG Yang, LI Xin
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260556
        Abstract PDF
        Clinical characteristics of patients with vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infection/colonization and related environmental contamination in a general hospital
        LIU Richun, TANG Yanping, QU Xiujuan, CHEN Yuanli
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260573
        Abstract PDF
        Risk factors for carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infection in postoperative ventilator-associated pneumonia identified by machine learning models
        ZHENG Bin, WANG Ruiwen, GU Guangxin, YU Hailong, WANG Yu
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260295
        Abstract PDF
        Machine learning-based prediction models for readmission risk following total joint arthroplasty: a systematic review
        LUO Fang, MA Min, YUAN Xu, LI Bo
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260338
        Abstract PDF
        Role and mechanism of CD47-SIRPα axis-mediated macrophage dysfunction in immune tolerance of alveolar echinococcosis
        LI Zhenwei, HOU Wenqiang, LAN Chonglin, ZHANG Tao
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260645
        Abstract PDF
        Investigation and disposal of outbreak of a suspected health care-associated infection with carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii caused by water contamination
        LI Xin, YANG Hui, ZHENG Liming
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268002
        Abstract PDF
        Input-output efficiency of health care-associated infections management in a three-A comprehensive hospital
        WANG Xi, HAN Wei, ZHAO Meng, ZHANG Yuewei
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260363
        Abstract PDF
        Risk assessment of infections during whole process of hospital constraction and renovation and progress in strategies for prevention and control
        LIU Jieling, TIAN Qiaoling, XIE Lingling, XIA Yanjie, WANG Xue, GAO Xiaodong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260493
        Abstract PDF
        Effect of ROSE technology combined with NGS and dynamic monitoring of serum procalcitonin on etiological diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary infections
        LIU Yan, HU Kuanli, XIA Jing, ZHANG Pingping, ZHENG Shaopeng, JIN Xiaoxiang
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260383
        Abstract PDF
        Performances of MALDI-TOF MS and 16S rRNA/ITS gene sequencing in source tracking of microbial contamination and their application potentialities
        HE Shiyao, DING Qi, MENG Yang, WU Wenting, ZHANG Yun, KANG Yan, WU Jinyuan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260455
        Abstract PDF
        Prevalence of HPV infection among 2 665 male patients in Xuzhou area and distribution of subtypes
        LIU Zhijian, HU Lulu, FAN Wenting, LI Shibao, ZHU Yingxing
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260193
        Abstract PDF
        Risk factors for late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight infants
        ZHANG Dezhi, XU Lian, JIANG Yingying, LEI Weikai, YANG Chunyan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260622
        Abstract PDF
        Effect of pachymic acid on inflammatory response in chronic bronchitis rats by regulating Jagged1/Notch1 signaling pathway
        HUANG Junhui, LIANG Xiaohai, DENG Zhiwu
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260569
        Abstract PDF
        Clinical characteristics and risk factor analysis of elderly patients with carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections
        YANG Jingru, ZHU Weinan, CHEN Feng, LIU Ying, ZHENG Yingxia
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260263
        Abstract PDF
        1 case of neonate with necrotizing pneumonia: a literature review
        ZHANG Liya, LIU Yu, SUN Jianxin, CHEN Lili
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260408
        Abstract
        Microbial flora in patients with open traumatic wounds and drug resistance
        QIN Lu, KONG Weiying, CHENG Jie, LI Haiyan, LI Qiaohong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260850
        Abstract PDF
        Survey of current status of regionalized sterilization and supply service in hospitals of Shanghai
        FANG Yunzhen, WANG Shiying, SONG Xiaoyuan, JIN Minzhi, ZHOU Hong, QIAN Liming
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260471
        Abstract
        Risk factors for concurrent pneumonia in patients with primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma during chemotherapy and their prognosis
        CHEN Zhaotong, DENG Yanni, DU Jingwen, TU Sanfang, HUANG Rui, SONG Chaoyang, LI Yuhua, WU Shaojie
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260507
        Abstract
        Surveillance of epidemiological characteristics and drug resistance of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in 9 medical institutions Pudong New Area
        CHEN Wei, JIANG Tingting, QIU Ye, WANG Xiao, WU Zhiying, ZHANG Yue, LIANG Yanru, ZHAO Bing, LU Xianghua, WANG Yong, WANG Yuanping
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260499
        Abstract
        Epidemiological survey and tracing to source of one incident of food poisoning
        CHEN Chen, HU Yong, XIN Ye, GAO Zhidan, LIU Bing, SONG Xu, LI Na, TIAN Doudou, CHEN Yurou, HAO Yongjian
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260554
        Abstract
        Meta-analysis of clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of Mycobacterium marinum infection
        DONG Chunzhong, XU Shaohua, ZHOU Weiling, WANG Yueling
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-252608
        Abstract PDF
        Prevalence of health care-associated infections in pediatric intensive care unit and direct economic burden from 2022 to 2024
        BAO Yuwen, XUE Shengfan, HU Yaqian, LI Qian, HU Jing
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260504
        Abstract
        Investigation of health care-associated infections surveillance and early-warning variables and assessment of their efficiencies in the era of big data and artificial intelligence
        ZOU Qi, CAI Meng, WANG Yingying, WU Yinghong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268086
        Abstract
        Epidemiological characteristics of health care-associated infections and community-acquired infection caused by major multidrug-resistant organisms among hospitalized patients in 61 hospitals and drug resistance from 2020 to 2025
        YANG Bo, SONG Xiaochao, QIAO Meizhen, ZHANG Junji, DING Wei, ZHU Shukai, JIN Meijuan
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268114
        Abstract
        Effect of cinnamaldehyde on Streptococcus pneumoniae-induced alveolar epithelial cell injury and apoptosis based on the PPARγ/NF-κB pathway
        ZHAO Qingjuan, ZHU Mengsha
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-260214
        Abstract PDF
        Investigation and control of a cluster of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in a hospital
        MENG Xin, SONG Qing, HAN Chengyi, LYU Ying, WANG Shaolan, JIANG Xuesong
        DOI: 10.11816/cn.ni.2026-268115
        Abstract PDF
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