参麦注射液与曲美他嗪和左卡尼汀联合治疗急性病毒性心肌炎的临床疗效及对血清TNF-α和IL-6水平的影响

Influence on clinical effects and levels of TNF-α and IL-6 of triple therapy of shenmai injection, trimetazidine and levocarnitine in patients with acute viral myocarditis(AVMC)

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨参麦注射液与曲美他嗪、左卡尼汀联合用于急性病毒性心肌炎(AVMC)治疗的临床疗效以及对患者血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平的影响。方法 将2012年6月-2015年5月136例AVMC患者随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各68例,观察组患者给予参麦注射液与曲美他嗪、左卡尼汀联合治疗,对照组给予曲美他嗪、左卡尼汀联合治疗,对比两组患者的临床疗效。结果 观察组患者治疗有效率为91.2%,显著高于对照组70.6%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组患者心功能恢复时间(8.8±1.2)d以及总用药时间(11.3±1.2)d均显著短于对照组(12.7±1.1)d和(15.2±1.4)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗后观察组TNF-α、IL-6均显著降低,对照组无明显变化,且治疗后观察组均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 参麦注射液联合曲美他嗪、左卡尼汀用于AVMC的治疗,能够更快的减轻病毒感染所致的心肌损伤,减轻炎症反应,恢复患者心功能,缓解临床症状体征,疗效确切,值得推广。

     

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE To discuss the clinical effects and the influence on TNF-α and IL-6 of triple therapy of shenmai injection, trimetazidine and levocarnitine in patients with acute viral myocarditis (AVMC). METHODS A total of 136 patients with AVMC from Jun. 2012 to May 2015 were randomly divided into observation group(n=68) and control group(n=68), patients in observation group were treated with triple therapy of shenmai injection, trimetazidine and levocarnitine, in control group were treated with trimetazidine and levocarnitine, then the clinical effects were compared between the two groups. RESULTS The effective rate of observation group was 91.2%, which was significantly higher than 70.6% of control group(P<0.01). The cardiac function recovery time and the total medication time of observation group were (8.8±1.2)d and (11.3±1.2)d, which were significantly shorter than (12.7±1.1)d and (15.2±1.4)d of control group(P<0.01). After the treatment, TNF-α and IL-6 in observation group were significantly lower than before the treatment, but there was no obvious change in control group, and TNF-α and IL-6 of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group after the treatment(P<0.01). CONCLUSION Triple therapy of shenmai injection, trimetazidine and levocarnitine can reduce the myocardial injury caused by virus infection, reduce the inflammatory response, restore the heart function of patients, relieve the clinical symptoms and signs in the treatment of patients with AVMC, the curative effect is exact, and it is worthy of promotion.

     

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