胃肠镜再处理流程的最佳证据总结

Summary of optimal evidence for gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing procedures

  • 摘要: 目的 运用循证方法整合胃肠镜再处理流程的最佳证据。方法 系统检索中英文数据库和指南网站中胃肠镜再处理的相关证据,检索时限为建库至2025年3月31日。由两名研究者独立进行文献筛选,质量评价及证据提取,并基于主题与循证小组共同整合归纳证据。。结果 共纳入文献18篇,包括指南9篇、专家共识3篇、系统评价2篇、团体标准1篇、Meta分析1篇、立场声明1篇和技术规范1篇。最终从胃肠镜再处理的七大关键步骤预处理、清洗、漂洗、消毒(灭菌)、终末漂洗、干燥和存储,提炼形成28条证据。。结论 本研究整合了胃肠镜再处理流程的最佳证据,可为临床实践提供循证依据。

     

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE To integrate the optimal evidence for gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing procedures based on an evidence-based approach. METHODS A systematic search was conducted in both Chinese and English databases as well as guideline websites for evidence related to gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing, covering the period from the establishment of the databases to Mar. 31, 2025. Two researchers independently screened the literature, assessed quality, and extracted evidence, and then collaboratively synthesized and summarized the evidence based on the topic and evidence-based group. RESULTS A total of 18 papers were included, including 9 guidelines, 3 expert consensuses, 2 systematic reviews, 1 group standard, 1 meta-analysis, 1 position statement and 1 technical specification. Ultimately, 28 pieces of evidence were extracted from the seven key steps of gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessingpretreatment, cleaning, rinsing, disinfection (sterilization), final rinsing, drying and storage. CONCLUSION This study integrates the optimal evidence on gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing procedures, providing an evidence-based basis for clinical practice.

     

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