江苏省73所医疗机构自动内镜清洗消毒机使用现状调查

Survey on current utilization of automated endoscope reprocessor in 73 medical institutions in Jiangsu Province

  • 摘要: 目的 调查江苏省医疗机构自动内镜清洗消毒机的使用与管理现状,为提升内镜再处理质量提供参考依据。方法 2025年6月30日-7月7日,采用问卷调查法,对江苏省73所医疗机构(包括三级医院41所、一、二级医院各16所)的内镜中心工作人员及医院感染管理人员进行调查,内容涵盖自动内镜清洗消毒机(AER)配置、功能、使用、监测与维护等方面。结果 AER配备率为100.00%,但79.45%的机构配置数量少于5台。国产品牌占主导(60.27%),消毒方式以"浸泡+灌流"和"浸泡+喷淋+灌流"为主(各占36.99%)。消毒剂以过氧乙酸(78.08%)和邻苯二甲醛(60.27%)为主,84.93%的机构重复使用消毒剂。60.27%的AER具备测漏功能,72.60%具备连接错误报警功能。97.26%的机构建立了新职工培训制度,但仅49.32%的AER由厂家定期维护。结论 江苏省医疗机构AER配备率较高,但在AER功能完备性、管理规范性和系统维护方面仍存在不足。

     

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE To survey the utilization and management status of automated endoscope reprocessor (AER) in medical institutions in Jiangsu Province, providing references for improving endoscope reprocessing quality. METHODS From Jun. 30, 2025 to Jul. 7, 2025, a questionnaire survey was conducted among endoscopy center staff and hospital-associated infection management personnel from 73 medical institutions in Jiangsu Province (including 41 tertiary hospitals and 16 primary/secondary hospitals each). The survey covered aspects such as configuration, functionality, usage, monitoring and maintenance for AER. RESULTS The AER allocation rate reached 100.00%, but 79.45% of institutions had fewer than 5 units. Domestic brands dominated (60.27%), with "immersion + flow-through" and "immersion + spray + flow-through" as the primary disinfection methods (36.99% each). Peracetic acid (78.08%) and ortho-phthalaldehyde (60.27%) were the most common disinfectants, and 84.93% of institutions used disinfectants repeatedly. Leak testing functionality was available in 60.27% of AERs, while 72.60% of AERs featured connection error alarms. Although 97.26% of institutions have established new staff training systems, only 49.32% received regular manufacturer maintenance for AER. CONCLUSIONS While AER allocation rate in Jiangsu medical institutions is high, deficiencies of AER persist in functional completeness, standardized management and systematic maintenance.

     

/

返回文章
返回